Class 8 Lesson 3 Glimpses of Past

Before you read

Here are some pictorial glimpses of the history of our country from 1757 to 1857. These pictures and ‘speech bubbles’ will help clarify your understanding of the conditions that led to the event known as the First War of Independence in 1857.

At a function in Delhi

Oh my countrymen!

Let your eyes fill with tears,

as you recall the sacrifices of

India’s martyrs.

With its superior weapons, the British

East India Company was extending its

power in 18th century India.

INDIA 1765

Indian Princes

British

Territory

Indian princes were short-sighted.

That upstart Rajah

Bah! Call the English

merchants. They will

help me to defeat him.

The people had no peace due to such constant fights.

The rivalries helped the East India Company

and it could easily subdue Indian princes

one by one.

A far-seeing ruler like the

brave Tipu of Mysore

fought the British till he

died fighting!

Thank God, there is peace

in the country now! No

more wars and no looting

by thugs !

It is God

who sent

the British!

Our destiny

is linked

with them!

How did Indians react to these conquests?

The white man has

killed or dethroned

our kings.

Some kings were not

good, but after all,

they were of this land.

Now we have

become slaves

of foreigners!

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